Milestoneunknown· 4.5y–5.5y

Number

Has a deep understanding of number to 10, including the composition of each number. Subitises (recognises quantities without counting) up to 5. Automatically recalls number bonds up to 5 (including subtraction facts) and some number bonds to 10, including double facts.

Unknown

What the research says

Framework evidence being indexed.

Full quotes, source languages, and document links coming soon as we finish the source-evidence indexing pass.

Normative evidence

1 source back this milestone. The bars below show the age range each source covers.

This milestone4.5y–5.5yEYFS Profile0mo–5y012243648607284months
Milestone windowCurriculum framework
The coral bar shows this milestone's typical age window. The bars below show the age coverage of each backing source.
EYFS Profile →

What mastery looks like

Not yet

Cannot yet demonstrate: has a deep understanding of number to 10, including the composition of each number. subitises (recognises quantities without counting) up to 5. automatically recalls number bonds up to 5 (including subtraction facts) and some number bonds to 10, including double facts

  • No observable behavior matching this goal
Emerging

Beginning to show has a deep understanding of number to 10, including the composition of each number. subitises (recognises quantities without counting) up to 5. automatically recalls number bonds up to 5 (including subtraction facts) and some number bonds to 10, including double facts with adult scaffolding

  • Requires significant adult support
Developing

Demonstrates has a deep understanding of number to 10, including the composition of each number. subitises (recognises quantities without counting) up to 5. automatically recalls number bonds up to 5 (including subtraction facts) and some number bonds to 10, including double facts in supported contexts

  • Achieves with prompting
  • Inconsistent across settings
Secure

Consistently meets goal across contexts — EYFS 'expected' level

  • Reliable demonstration without scaffolding
Reflexive

Exceeds goal; demonstrates with fluency and generalization

  • Applies independently in novel contexts

Activities for this (1)

Thinking4.3y–5.7y

Numbers and Shapes

Parent works through four readiness checks at 54-66mo: deep number understanding to 10, verbal counting patterns beyond 20, copying a diamond shape, and carrying out three-step sequential commands. Covers four cognitive and fine motor milestones.

Formal assessments

No matching assessment items indexed yet.